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Michael Kennard v. State of Illinois

38 Ill. Ct. Cl. 268 Illinois Court of Claims Filed 1986-01-08 No. 84-CC-1501
Disposition: (No. 84-CC-1501-Claim denied.) Agency: Illinois Department of Corrections (Joliet Correctional Center)
Cite as: Michael Kennard v. State of Illinois, 38 Ill. Ct. Cl. 268 (1986)
General Court of Claims 38 denied 1980s Michael Kennard v. State of Illinois 38 Ill. Ct. Cl. 268 1986-01-08 (No. 84-CC-1501-Claim denied.) /opinions/v38-p0350-1/

MICHAEL KENNARD, Claimant, v. THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Respondent.

Case summary

Claimant, an inmate, was injured when a correction officer slipped on ice and fell into him during a disturbance caused by other inmates. The court denied the claim, finding the incident was caused by the actions of inmates, not the State.

Claim type: Personal Injury Negligence

Cases cited: Headlee v. State (1974), 30 Ill. Ct. Cl. 119; Frega v. State (1956), 22 Ill. Ct. Cl. 399

AI-generated summary from the opinion text — may contain errors. The opinion text and PDF above are the official record.

Headnotes

  1. NEIL F. HARTIGAN, Attorney General (G. MICHAEL TAYLOR, Assistant Attorney General, of counsel), for Respondent.
  2. P RISONERS AND ItimTEs-inmate knocked to floor b y guard chasing other inmates-claim denied. The Claimant, an inmate at a correctional center, was denied his claim for the injuries he allegedly received when he was knocked to the floor by a guard who slipped and bumped Claimant while responding to a disturbance caused by other inmates, since there was no medical evidence of injuries sustained by Claimant, and there was no showing that the incident was caused by the State in any manner.

Claimant was an inmate at the Joliet Correctional Center on November 21, 1983. On that date, Claimant, along with a large group of other inmates, was being escorted to the library at the correctional center when the inmates began to run towards the library. Correction Officer Hallman, who was in charge of the group, was the only guard present at the time and he ran past Claimant in order to try to get ahead of the inmates and stop them from running. As he passed Claimant, he [*269] stepped upon a patch of ice and fell into Claimant, knocking Claimant to the ground. Claimant fell on his knee and hand. He received medical attention for both injuries.

Respondent has taken the position that the State is not liable for Claimant’s injuries because the injuries were the result of the actions of a third party and not the State. Respondent contends that Officer Hallman’s

’ actions were made necessary by the actions of inmates who broke away from the group. Consequently, the injuries in question arose from the wrongful actions of a third party and not Respondent.

Claimant asserts this incident would not have occurred if another guard had been present. There is nothing in the record to indicate how the presence of a second guard could have prevented the inmates from breaking away from the group.

’ It is Respondent’s further contention that Claimant has not suffered any compensable damages and submits the opinion of. a radiologist to strengthen that position. The medical progress notes of November 21, 1983, 4:30 p.m. state that Claimant was “laughing-talking, sitting on edge of bed-knees hanging down does not appear to be in any distress.” Claimant was furnished all necessary medical care for his alleged injuries.

It appears from the record that Claimant has failed to submit any medical evidence showing he sustained injuries of any consequence. See Headlee v . State (1974), 30 Ill. Ct. C1. 119; Frega v . State (1956), 22 Ill. Ct. C1. 399.

It is the Court’s opinion that this incident was caused by the action of the inmates of the institution and [*270] was not in any manner, shape or form caused by Respondent.

Award denied. Case dismissed.

Official volume 38 (Containing cases in which opinions were filed and orders of dismissal entered, without opinion for: Fiscal Year 1986 – July 1, 1985–June 30, 1986)  ·  All opinions in this volume  ·  Also on CourtListener

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