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Keith Gavin v. State of Illinois

39 Ill. Ct. Cl. 146 Illinois Court of Claims Filed 1986-08-04 No. 84-CC-192
Disposition: (No. 84-CC-192.8-Claim dismissed.) Agency: Illinois Department of Corrections (Menard Correctional Center)
Cite as: Keith Gavin v. State of Illinois, 39 Ill. Ct. Cl. 146 (1986)
General Court of Claims 39 dismissed 1980s Keith Gavin v. State of Illinois 39 Ill. Ct. Cl. 146 1986-08-04 (No. 84-CC-192.8-Claim dismissed.) /opinions/v39-p0241-1/

KEITH GAVIN, Claimant, v . THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Respondent.

Case summary

Claimant, an inmate at Menard Correctional Center, slipped on water while sweeping and cut his arm. The court dismissed the claim because claimant was aware of the water and failed to exercise due care, making his own negligence the proximate cause of the accident.

Claim type: Personal Injury Negligence

Cases cited: Robinson v. State (1984), 36 Ill. Ct. Cl. 298

AI-generated summary from the opinion text — may contain errors. The opinion text and PDF above are the official record.

Headnotes

  1. NEIL F. HARTIGAN, Attorney General (MICHAEL TAYLOR, Assistant Attorney General, of counsel), for Respondent.
  2. PRISONERS AN D INMATEs-slip-and-fall-inmate’s awn lack of care was proximate cause-claim dismissed. The Court of Claims dismissed the claim filed by an inmate of a correctional center for the injuries he sustained when he slipped and fell while he was cleaning up in an area where there was some water on the floor, since the evidence established that the inmate’s own lack of care for his safety was the proximate cause of his injuries.

This claim arises from personal injuries suffered by Claimant while he was an inmate at Menard Correctional Center.

[*147] The Claimant, Keith Gavin, was an inmate at the Menard Correctional Center on August 15,1983. He was assigned to the M & M Shop at the facility. He was working as a porter, cleaning up, mopping and sweeping. As he was sweeping up around a stack of 2 x 4’s, there was some water on the floor and the Claimant slipped and fell and cut his left arm midway between the left elbow and the left wrist. Claimant had seen the water on the floor but thought he could sweep around it and apparently stepped in the water and slipped. He was aware of the presence of the water on the floor.

Claimant did not testify that he was unfamiliar with the area where he was working.

The record clearly indicates that Claimant, in failing to take care in his movements around water that he knew was on the floor, was not acting with due care for his own safety, and his lack of care was the proximate cause of accident.

The Court has held that, where an inmate’s lack of care appears to be the proximate cause of the accident, there can be no recovery. In Robinson v . State (1984),36 Ill. Ct. C1. 298, Claimant was injured while cleaning a garage on institutional premises at Joliet Correctional Center. In moving a cabinet, a piece of equipment fell off the cabinet and hit Claimant on the head thereby causing a painful injury. In that case, the Court observed that the Claimant was familiar with the area and failed to verify the location of the equipment before moving the cabinet and in so doing was not acting with due care for his own safety. The claim was denied.

Similarly, in the case at bar, Claimant acknowledged his being aware of the water on the floor in the area where he was cleaning up but failed to take any [*148] precautions to avoid standing or walking in the water so that he was caused to slip and fall.

It is therefore ordered that this claim is dismissed with prejudice.

Official volume 39 (Containing cases in which opinions were filed and orders of dismissal entered, without opinion for: Fiscal Year 1987 – July 1, 1986–June 30, 1987)  ·  All opinions in this volume  ·  Also on CourtListener

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