Illinois Court of Claims Opinions
Crime Victim Compensation
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I N Re Application of Marvin Wilcox v. State of Illinois

41 Ill. Ct. Cl. 339 Illinois Court of Claims Filed 1986-12-01 No. 87-CV-0325
Disposition: (No. 87-CV-0325-Claim denied.)
Cite as: I N Re Application of Marvin Wilcox v. State of Illinois, 41 Ill. Ct. Cl. 339 (1986)
Crime Victim Compensation 41 denied 1980s I N Re Application of Marvin Wilcox v. State of Illinois 41 Ill. Ct. Cl. 339 1986-12-01 (No. 87-CV-0325-Claim denied.) /opinions/v41-p0427-1/

I n re APPLICATION OF MARVIN WILCOX

Case summary

Claimant sought compensation under the Crime Victims Compensation Act for injuries sustained when struck by a hit-and-run driver. The court denied the claim because the incident was an unintentional motor vehicle accident not listed as a crime of violence under the Act, and hit-and-run is not an enumerated crime.

Claim type: Crime Victim Compensation

Statutes cited: Ill. Rev. Stat. 1985, ch. 70, par. 71 et seq.; Ill. Rev. Stat. 1985, ch. 70, par. 72(c)

Cases cited: In re Hansen (1980), Ill. Ct. Cl. 401; In re De& (1980), 34 Ill. Ct. Cl. 391; In re Stevens (1976), 31 Ill. Ct. Cl. 710; In re Viscarrondo (1980), 34 Ill. Ct. Cl. 402

AI-generated summary from the opinion text — may contain errors. The opinion text and PDF above are the official record.

Headnotes

  1. CRIME VICTIMS C OMPENSATION Am-covered offenses involving motor vehicles limited to reckless homicide and DUI. Pursuant to section 2 ( c ) of the Crime Victims Compensation Act, a Claimant must be a victim of one of the violent crimes specifically set forth in section 2 in order to recover benefits under the Act, and the only crimes involving a motor vehicle covered by the Act are reckless homicide and driving while under the influence of an intoxicating liquor or a narcotic drug.
  2. SAME-hit-and-run accident-not a covered offense-chim denied. A claim based on the leg and head injuries sustained when the Claimant was struck by an automobile driven by an unknown offender was denied, since the Court of Claims has uniformly held that the Crime Victims Compensation Act is not applicable to unintentional motor vehicle offenses and that even though a hit-and-run accident is an offense, it is not one of the offenses specifically set forth in the Act as being the basis of a claim.

ORDER

POCH,J. This claim arises out of an incident that occurred on February 8, 1986. Marvin Wilcox seeks compensation pursuant to the provisions of the Crime Victims Compensation Act, hereafter referred to as the Act (Ill.

Rev. Stat. 1985, ch. 70, par. 71 et seq.).

This Court has carefully considered the application for benefits submitted on September 19, 1986, on the form prescribed by the Attorney General, and an investigatory report of the Attorney General of Illinois [*340] which substantiates matters set forth in the application.

Based upon these documents and other evidence submitted to the Court, the Court finds: 1. That on February 8,1986, the Claimant sustained leg and head injuries when he was struck by an automobile driven by an unknown offender. The incident occurred as the Claimant stepped into the street at 4333 North Western Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. The Claimant was taken to Ravenswood Hospital for treatment of his injuries. The offender fled the scene and has not been apprehended. 2. That in order for a Claimant to be eligible for compensation under the Act, there must be evidence of one of the violent crimes specifically set forth under section 2(c) of the Act. Ill. Rev. Stat. 1985, ch:70, par. 72(c). * _ 3. That “crime of violence” as specified in section 2(c) of the Act does not include any other offense or accident involving a motor vehicle except reckless homicide and driving under the influence of intoxicating liquor or narcotic drugs where a conviction for such offense has been entered. 4. That the issues presented to the Court are whether the Claimant’s injury that was caused by the offender’s operation of a motor vehicle is compensable under section 2(c) of the Act, and whether the fact that the offender fled the scene of the incident has an effect on the Claimant’s eligibility for compensation under the Act. . . 5. That, as the Court stated in In re Hansen (1980), Ill. Ct. C1. 401, “The Court has uniformly taken the position that the Illinois Crime Victims Compensation Act is not applicable to unintentional motor vehicle [*341] offenses, as not being a ‘crime of violence’ within section 2(c) thereof.” See also In re De& (1980), 34 Ill. Ct. C1.

I 391; In re Stevens (1976);’31Ill. Ct. C1. 710.

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6. That the Court has also recognized that while a i hit and run accident is a crime, it is not one of the crimes i specifically enumerated in the Act as being the basis of a claim under the Act. In re Viscarrondo (1980), 34 Ill.

Ct. C1. 402. 7. That th‘e Claimant has not met a required condition precedent for compensation under the Act. ! It is hereby ordered, that this claim be, and is, I hereby denied.

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ORDER ON MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION

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POCH,J.

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This matter comes on before the Court on Claimant’s petition for reconsideration of the order of dismissal on December 1, 1986, and the Court being fully

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advised.

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i It is hereby ordered that the petition for reconsideri

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ation be and is hereby denied.

ORDER

MONTANA, C.J. ~ i

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The applicant, Marvin Wilcox, brought this claim seeking compensation pursuant to the provisions of the

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Crime Victims Compensation Act (Ill. Rev. Stat., ch. 70, par. 71 et seg.). The claim arises out of an incident on i i February 8,1986, wherein the applicant was injured. ~ Based upon the investigatory report filed by the i Office of the Attorney General, the Court found that the incident giving rise to the claim was not one of the !

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crimes set forth under the Act for which compensation may be granted and the claim was denied. The applicant then requested a hearing. A hearing was held September 29, 1987.

The Claimant was not present but was represented by counsel. Counsel made a statement for the record that the Claimant had decided not to pursue the appeal of the denial of benefits and counsel conceded that pursuit of the appeal would be futile. Based on counsel's statement which is contained in the transcript and need not be repeated here and based on additional evidence and argument offered by counsel for the Office of the Attorney General, it is hereby ordered that our decision of December 1, 1986, is hereby affirmed and this claim is denied.

Official volume 41 (Containing cases in which opinions were filed and orders of dismissal entered, without opinion for: Fiscal Year 1989 – July 1, 1988–June 30, 1989)  ·  All opinions in this volume  ·  Also on CourtListener

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